Friday, April 5, 2013

BIHAR'S RESERVATION FOR WOMEN - GOOD OR BAD? - COMMUNAL VIOLENCE BILL - GOOD OR BAD?


APPEASEMENT & POLITICKING

NDA & UPA

In India, development gets stalled because of too much Politicking. Too much Politicking essentially means two things (i) Appeasement of certain sections of Society, to the exclusion of other sections, or, even, against the genuine interests of other sections (ii) Protecting one section of society blindly, assuming that it is ALL-PERFECT,PEACEFUL ANGEL LIKE and whoever is not “THEY”,  are demons.

All Parties are doing this. The UPA is doing it most often, probably because, it is the one party in Power for long, and is always unsure of majority. The NDA also is doing it here and there, where they are in Power.
Let us see a few instances from today’s news Paper alone:

1.    The Bihar Government has made 50 percent Reservation for women in Panchayat Bodies in 2005 ; extended 50% reservation again for women to civic bodies in 2007  and now has made 50% reservation for women in co-operative societies.

I am also for reservation , especially for women, In India. But, it should never be 50%. In fact, no reservation should ever be equal to the actual percentage of the concerned people in the society. It should be HALF of that percentage – at the maximum.  Then only, the deserved people in that section will get the deserved benefit and the others will come through merit.  Now, there is no incentive for merit at all in the reserved categories.

Reservation equaling the percentage in population has always resulted in HIGHLY sub-standard people occupying crucial posts – and as a consequence, everyone of the 100 percent population suffers very badly. It promotes incompetent governance, corruption and unethical behaviour.

In Bihar, the ratio of men and women is 1000 : 916. It is not fifty ; fifty : Women are just 47.8%.  But the reservation for them is 50%. So, Nitishji is making over 100 percent reservation for women in various bodies – wherever he can. It is plainly incorrect by any standards. I am sure, he will find ways of extending this vote-catching formula to many other areas of governance, education, social institutions etc of his state. Of course, other states may emulate this vote catching method. But, at this level of reservation, it is sheer political gimmick and vote-catching device.

If a co-operative society has only men as members and only men can be beneficiaries, how will there be reservation for women at 50%? But, Nitishji feels so.

Incidentally, such reservations benefit the women who are elected, even if it does not benefit other men and women governed by them. But, if it is reduced to 50% of their real representation in the concerned population, it would be a good support for women and for those governed by them.

I personally and strongly feel, that every elected representative must have a minimum qualification of at least Plus two in Education.

Because of the absence of such a provision, many rowdies (among males especially) , or, perhaps, all male and female rowdies are in Politics today in India. I am not saying – all Politicians are Rowdies. Please do not get me wrong. I only feel, all rowdies are in Politics.

Where reservation exists for women – a totally uneducated woman is elected and behind the scene, some men control the affairs. We have seen what happens when an uneducated woman occupies high, elected posts like that of a CM, Minister or MP. It is not desirable at all for the country. For MLAs and MPS, a Minimum qualification of Graduation and Post Graduation (respectively) must be prescribed. 

Otherwise, we will have mike-snatchers and Bench-thumpers in the majority in our legislatures. I loath to be governed by uneducated people. I want GOOD, EDUCATED, CONSCIOUS LEADERS  only to represent me and govern me in all elected bodies. No one should get elected unless they are LEADERS  in their own right. For that, some  qualification and some service-mindedness are essential.

 2.  COMMUNAL BILL AGAIN : The Central government is never tired of  appeasing Muslims, SC,STs, etc to ensure their votes. The only section, it does not seem to try to please is – the majority community. I am, of course, not for appeasing any one on community basis.

Now, that the voting time is at hand, news is that - Government is said to be - again bringing back the communal violence bill.

At the very outset, let us recognize some facts. Only about 0.1% of total population is adopting violence – including communal violence - and the rest are sufferers. Hindus, Muslims, Christians – all are by and large peaceful. When a violence occurs, all are sufferers.

The Major assumption in the Bill is said to be that – in every communal violence, only the majority community is always responsible. How can this be? What is a communal violence? Is it – any violence between men of two communities? It seems to be so.

Let us again face some more facts. Muslims are well organized in every state. So are Christians, so are Yadavs. So are SC,STs. So are certain other communities, in each state. Some communities are just not organized and they are the weakest and the usual sufferers. Why is this organizing on the basis of community happening? Only because, Government is trying to garner votes and govern people on community basis. This should stop. It is HIGH TIME that we stop all this community-wise governance and appeasement and start governing without any bias in favor of or against any one, based on his / her community. This Bill is community-based and therefore  bad for India.

The assumption in this Bill is the most fallacious assumption ever made in India in making any Law. It will defame India’s majority community in the eyes of the world community – for no fault of them.

To repeat the fact, 99.9 percent people of all communities in India at present are generally peaceful. But, some of them may take sides in any violence engineered by communally violent 0.1% people – because they are organized on community basis and side with their own people, even if they are at fault.

The responsibility of any government is to locate such 0.1% communally violent people well in advance and monitor their actions constantly.

If government and all Political Parties shun their community Politics, there will be least communal violence. That can be easily tackled.

If this Bill were to be the law –

In Mumbai Blasts,  we will have to declare that the residents of TAJ HOTEL were somehow responsible for the violence and deaths – and not Ajmal kasab or Lashkar-e-toiba?

In the attack on Parliament, we will now have to declare all Parliamentarians as responsible, and not Afjal Guru or the organizations behind him?

In the recent blasts in Hyderabad, we will have to declare the majority community as somehow responsible for the blasts and not those who planted the explosives.

Communal violence is the order of the day in Kashmir. Will Government apply this same criterion in Kashmir or not? But, when communal violence happened in Jammu, the so called majority community of Hindus had to flee the region. They are not able to return to the place,  where they were supposed to be in majority. Shall we hold all of these refugees as responsible for the violence on them in Jammu?

Please, do not hold Hindus as a communally violent community. They are not. The one religionists who say boldly that ‘ALL RELIGIONS ARE EQUAL” are Hindus.  

Here one word about the Hindutva philosophy of RSS or VHP is required. They seem to consider all as Hindus – whether Hindus, Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists or whosoever. That seems to be what they call as HINDUTVA philosophy or ideology.

This is not a violent philosophy or ideology  – though it flies against all contemporary living conditions. RSS and VHP are living 2000 years before today’s conditions. They should be shaken from this belief system and brought back to today’s India.

I and all others of the majority religion write “HINDU”  against the column “religion” in all records. Some write “ISLAM”. Some write “CHRISTIAN”. Some write “BUDDHISM”. And so on.

RSS and VHP have no right whatsoever to say that others also should write HINDU or feel as Hindu because of some of RSS/VHP’s Belief systems or even because of some genuine origins of the word Hindu. If others feel otherwise – it is their absolute right – and no one has a right to foist his belief systems on others. The meaning of the word HINDU has undergone lots of change just by historical facts. We can't hold on to meanings given 1000s of years ago, today.

But, of course, this is not done, only by RSS/VHP. I hear on some TV channels that Tiruvalluvar was in fact a Christian; all Siddhas were Christians and so on. I am just waiting to hear one day that Lord Krishna was also a Christian.

I have no quarrel with either Hindutva or with this Christiantva – as long as they don’t try to rub their beliefs on others.

Such transgressions into each others’ religious beliefs must be avoided – to promote religious peace and avoid communal violence.

Yes. Of course, the same thing can also be done in a very beautiful, friendly way.

I am none other than your brother. You are none other than my brother. My prophet and your prophet are both brothers and they want us to live as brothers. They are both God’s messengers. Some people in each religion say that too.

If we follow them – where will be communal violence?

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