Saturday, October 19, 2013

MALALA YOUSUFZAI - Most Courageous (and Famous) 16 Year Old Girl from Pakistan - who Missed Nobel peace prize by a whisker?




MALALA YOUSUFZAI

The Most Courageous (& Famous)
16 Year Old Girl in the world

 



This Brave, young girl, Malala Yousafzai, of Pakistan, is really, really a rare species, from Pakistan.

In regard to the Burkha (veil), which her mother also wears always, Malala says this : My mother used to tell me when going to market, “cover your face; cover your face; see, that man is looking at you;  this man is looking at you...” and so on..

Malala told her mother, “but, Mom, I am also looking at them.”

Isn’t this a simple, stark fact? I don’t know why Muslim men who want to cover their women in Burkha do not see this reality; this other side of who is looking at whom and who is not!

In India, the government would probably say, see, this is the personal law of the Muslim men that gives them the right to cover their women in Burkha. 

But, how come, no one ever thought of this point of view of Malala? May be, the Muslim women know the contradiction in this practice all the time..but, they can’t help it one way or the other.

Malala says,

“they (the Al Queda Men) could only shoot my body, not my spirit ; not my ideas; now, I know my ideas will live always, so many supporters are there in so many countries.

Earlier, I was afraid of death; but, now I am no more afraid of death....”

”in Pakistan, women are encouraged to become Doctors or teachers..not anything else....but, I want to become a Politician..I want to become the Prime Minister of Pakistan..a Doctor for my entire nation...that way, I can cure an entire nation...”

I heard this interview  with Malala Yousafzai just today and it was really, really, refreshing..all original thoughts...all forward looking.. So, I went on to search on Youtube and found her other speeches and interviews, some of which I heard. I do wish to hear her other interviews and speeches soon.

She speaks beautiful, sweet, simple English. 

She says, Taliban must tell the world what they want to do. Killing people the way Taliban is doing  is not Islam.

People of Pakistan did rise up against the shooters of Malala and in favour of Malala.  Malala is thankful to all of them. She wants to go back to Pakistan, after getting education in college and University and make herself more powerful to face the unjust practices in Pakistan.

She says – 

She loves physics because it tells us all truths and laws about how the universe functions.

Education of all children is important for her .

Reasons for Parents not educating their children, according to her, are – No.1 is Poverty – those children in Pakistan have to do child labour, earn for family; Second is -cultural norms; in the name of religion, people are not educating girls. We can and must change their mindset, she says.

Malala has a fantastic theory for dealing with terrorists. She says - Terrorists are doing their job easily; They are changing others’ mindsets easily. Why can’t we?  We must also struggle hard, harder than the Taliban to change their mindsets.

She says 

- It is the duty of every person. If I cannot do anything else in any better way – I can at least speak. Let us support the cause of education..education is the only solution.

-Fighting terrorism is not through Guns. Much money is spent on guns, tanks etc. We need to spend the same money on books and schools. She says, organizations and Governments are spending huge moneys on Aids and many health issues etc. But, if same money is spent on education, we would be enabling people to take care of themselves very easily. 

She appeals to all people and organizations - Work for education for every child. Take education seriously.

Reflecting on her own personal life – she tells all - If you want to stay at the top, you must struggle hard; work hard; 

Reflecting on how life was back in her village in Pakistan – she says, life was so beautiful and peaceful; then, the villains came; they snatched our normal life....If you hear no one is killed today, that is the news in Pakistan now.

She says - I am just dreaming now – that every girl and every boy is going to school. Today’s dream becomes tomorrow’s reality. If you are honest and sincere to the world, the whole world will be true and sincere to you......Make education your top priority. With education, they can fight all other issues themselves.

She goes on like this. Absolute clarity marks her every word. She was born on 12th, July, 1997 in a terrorist infested province of Pakistan. She is 16 now. But, her fight for her own education and for women education in general started from age 11.  
  
On 9 October 2012, two Taliban Gunmen came to her school, found her leaving in a school bus,(she calls it Dyna) and shot her in the head and neck – to kill her. She thought she was dead. She had fainted and was seriously injured. It was with great difficulty and with lots of help from people in Pakistan and England, that she was restored to normal health in a Hospital in England. When she came back to life, she thought she was waking up from a dream. She loved to go back to school again. So, she joined a school in England – which was so different from Pakistan. She says - it is rare for girl children to get opportunity to go to school in Pakistan.

Many things have happened to her in her life, since she was shot by the Taliban. Many people rallied around her and ensured that her voice is heard all over the world. This year, she missed the Nobel Peace Prize by a hair breadth – probably. But, she will continue to be in the reckoning for the prize in future years also. She has spoken at the UN; she was featured on Time Magazine ; She has spoken on many TV channels and international media – all on her cherished, dream topic of Education and especially, women’s right to education.

Her fight has a long way to go. There is no need to mention here all her trials and tribulations. It is there all over the Internet. She has undergone enough suffering. She has faced the deadliest assaults on her. But, this assault has strengthened her resolve to fight for her cherished goals of women’s education and education for all children.

We must understand that - Pakistan is not all Taliban. There are so many humane, Muslim Clerics  and humane Muslims in its population. We understand that, on 12 October, a number of Islamic clerics came together  in  Pakistan to issue a fatwa against her assaulters. But then, Taliban is undeterred by these fatwas and has reiterated its intention to kill her and her father too, for supporting her so totally. 

As many people say – Pakistan is at war with itself, with its own home-grown terrorists. Tackling these terrorists is not as easy as Malala thinks. They won’t read, and they won’t allow others to read as well. In fact, the whole Islamic world seems torn between moderates (who are the vast, silent majority) and the fundamentalists and terrorists (who are the aggressive minority).Tackling the fundamentalists and terrorists requires many approaches.

Educating the child is of course the most important way – of weaning the child away from fundamentalism and terrorism. But, education has to be secular, logical, analytical and humane – so that the educated child knows how to look at religion – in fact, at all religions.

Today, in religion, it is my way or the High way – with these fundamentalists and terrorists. No one tries to look at other religions with respect and curiosity, which are the minimum requirements to understand the other religions. There are practices in every religion – which are inhuman and illogical. Some criticism must be permitted and supported by the moderates, if religions have to become really humane.

But, the fear of THE BOOK, fear of the GOD, fear of HELL, and more importantly, fear of the priest – make even the most logical persons to shy away from criticizing the inhuman and illogical practices in their respective religions. In Islamic world, these are more accentuated. A Christian, a Hindu or a Buddhist can look at his religion logically, criticize it and get away with it. But, not a Muslim. This is the problem, despite the fact that the vast majority among Muslims are Moderates. This is because, the fundamentalists and terrorists use force, violence, and punishment, at will, and they come together to form powerful groups, while moderates remain in disarray always.

Malala says, the terrorists should tell us what they want to do and want to achieve. While this is not easy – it is definitely easier to educate every child into secular, logical, humane education. It is high time that every nation understands the best practices of every religion, rather than confining itself to its own religion. For instance, Many in Islam and Christianity think that Hinduism is all about Idol Worship and that there are many Gods according to Hinduism. This is absolutely false. 

Hinduism accepts essentially, an imageless, formless supreme entity only – but, for attaining to that supreme entity, we can use different types of methods, each suitable to our particular mindset. An evolved person in Hinduism actually sees God within himself – which doesn’t mean he looks down on others. He sees the supreme entity in himself and in all that is around him. Hinduism suggests many, many different paths of worship. And, these are most ancient and highly logical. Instead of studying them and understanding them, other religions indulge in conversions, and idol breaking etc.

This is what Gandhiji also pointed out in many of his speeches and writings. The purpose of mentioning this here is – Education must free our mind from all fears, from all absurdly illogical assumptions – and yet rise above logic to - see the truths beyond the physical world, experience them personally and individually and attain to the highest level that the supreme entity ( call it by any name you want) is beckoning us to attain. The priest of any religion – is not the best mediator required between us and the supreme entity.

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